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As hunters in South Dakota prepare for the various deer seasons, they are reminded that use of salt licks and bait stations is prohibited.
"Salt licks and bait stations are both addressed in South Dakota law and GFP Commission rule," according to Andy Alban, law enforcement program administrator for the state Game, Fish and Parks Department. "Hunters should be aware that the use of either one is a violation."
State law prohibits the use of salt or salt licks to entice or bait big game for hunting or watching the animals.
"Over time, the salt has a tendency to leach into the soil, creating a natural lick that lasts after the block has been removed," Alban said. "For that reason, hunting is not allowed in an area that has been used as a salt lick to attract deer and other large animals."
GFP Commission rule also prohibits the use of bait stations when hunting big game animals. That includes the use of apples, grains or any edible foodstuffs placed to attract big game.
"There's more at stake here than hunters' ethics," Alban said. "These rules also serve to protect the long-term health of the animals."
Research has confirmed that chronic wasting disease can be transmitted via saliva, and that a concentration of big-game animals attracted by baiting can place an entire herd at a higher risk of the disease.
"Baiting also alters the natural movement patterns of big-game animals," Alban said. "That can frustrate and reduce hunting opportunities for those hunters who have properly scouted those areas."
GFP personnel have noticed a number of retailers in the state selling various big-game baits and lures that are illegal to use in South Dakota
"We can't stop retailers from selling these products," Alban said, "But just like any other hunting-related purchase you make, it's up to the hunter to know if it's legal to use in South Dakota."
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©Marshall County Journal 2010
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